Zeziphi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zemichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula?

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhulaziimichiza yezolimoesetyenziselwa ukulawula okanye ukuphelisa izityalo ezingafunekiyo (ukhula). Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula inokusetyenziswa kwezolimo, ukulima izitiya, kunye nokulungisa umhlaba ukuze kuncitshiswe ukhuphiswano phakathi kokhula nezityalo ukuze kufumaneke izondlo, ukukhanya, nendawo ngokuthintela ukukhula kwazo. Ngokuxhomekeke ekusebenziseni kwabo kunye nendlela yokwenza, imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula inokwahlulwa njengekhethiweyo, engakhethiyo, evele ngaphambili, emva kokuvela,uqhagamshelwanokwayeimichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula.

Zeziphi iindidi zemichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula ezikhoyo?

Ngokusekwe kuKhetho

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula eyilelwe ukujolisa kwiintlobo ezithile zokhula ngelixa ishiya izityalo ezinqwenelekayo zingonakaliswa. Ezi zisoloko zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zolimo ukulawula ukhula ngaphandle kokonakalisa izityalo.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo:

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula ifanelekile kwiimeko apho iintlobo ezithile zokhula kufuneka zilawulwe ngaphandle kokonakalisa isityalo esifunwayo. Ngokuqhelekileyo zisetyenziselwa:

Izityalo: zikhusela izityalo ezifana nombona, ingqolowa kunye neembotyi zesoya kukhula lwamagqabi abanzi.

Ingca kunye ne-turf: Ukuphelisa ukhula olufana nedandelion kunye ne-clover ngaphandle kokonakalisa ingca.

Izitiya zokuhombisa: lawula ukhula phakathi kweentyatyambo namatyholo.

Iimveliso eziCetyisiweyo:

2,4-D

Uluhlu Lokuthintela Ukhula: Iidandelions, clover, chickweed, kunye nolunye ukhula lwamagqabi abanzi.

Izinto eziluncedo: Isebenza kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zokhula olunamagqabi abanzi, ayonakalisi ngca yengca, iziphumo ezibonakalayo kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa.

Iimpawu: Kulula ukuyisebenzisa, isenzo senkqubo, ukufunxa ngokukhawuleza kunye nefuthe elibonakalayo.

Dicamba 48% SL

Amanye amayeza: 98% TC; 70% WDG

Uluhlu Lokuthintela Ukhula: Ukhula olunamagqabi abanzi aquka i-bindweed, idandelion, kunye namakhakakhaka.

Izinto eziluncedo: Ulawulo olugqwesileyo lokhula oluzingileyo lwamagqabi abanzi, lunokusetyenziswa kwizityalo zengca namadlelo.

Iimpawu: I-systemic herbicide, ihamba kuyo yonke isityalo, ulawulo oluhlala ixesha elide.

Imichiza yokhula engakhethiyo

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula engakhethiyo yimichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula ebanzi ebulala nasiphi na utyani ezidibana nazo. Ezi zisetyenziselwa ukucoca iindawo apho kungafunwa ukukhula kwesityalo.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo:

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula engakhethiyo ifaneleke kakhulu kwiindawo apho kufuneka kutshatyalaliswe utyani ngokupheleleyo. Zifanelekile:

Ukucocwa komhlaba: phambi kokwakhiwa okanye ukutyalwa.

Iindawo zemizi-mveliso: kufutshane nemizi-mveliso, ecaleni kwendlela kunye neendlela zikaloliwe apho zonke izityalo kufuneka zisuswe.

Iindlela kunye neendlela zokuhamba: ukuthintela naluphi na uhlaza ekukhuleni.

Iimveliso eziCetyisiweyo:

Glyphosate 480g/l SL

Olunye uqulunqo: 360g/l SL, 540g/l SL ,75.7%WDG

Uluhlu lokuLawula ukhula:Qho ngonyakakwayeezingapheliyoingca kunye nokhula olunamagqabi abanzi, iisedges, kunye nezityalo ezinemithi.

Izinto eziluncedo: Isebenza kakhulu kulawulo olupheleleyo lwezityalo, isenzo esicwangcisiweyo siqinisekisa ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo.

Iimpawu: Ifunjwe ngamahlamvu, idluliselwe kwiingcambu, iifom ezahlukeneyo (ilungele ukusetyenziswa, igxininise).

Paraquat 20% SL

Okunye ukuqulunqwa: 240g / L EC, 276g / L SL

Uluhlu Lokuthintela Ukhula: Uluhlu olubanzi, kuquka ingca yonyaka, ukhula lwamagqabi abanzi, kunye nokhula lwasemanzini.

I-Advantages: Isebenza ngokukhawuleza, ingakhethi, isebenzayo kwiindawo ezingalinywanga.

Iimpawu: Qhagamshelana ne-herbicide, ifuna ukuphathwa ngokucophelela ngenxa yetyhefu ephezulu, iziphumo ezikhawulezayo.

Ngokusekwe kwixesha lokwenziwa kwesicelo

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa izityalo eziQalayo

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula kwangaphambili isetyenziswa phambi kokuba ukhula luntshule. Benza umqobo wemichiza emhlabeni othintela imbewu yokhula ukuba ingantshuli.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo:

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula yangaphambi kokuhluma ifanelekile ekuthinteleni ukhula ukuba lungantshuli kwaye iqhele ukusetyenziswa apha:

Ingca kunye nezitiya: ukunqanda ukuntshula kwembewu yokhula entwasahlobo.

Umhlaba wasefama: nciphisa ukhuphiswano lokhula phambi kokutyala izityalo.

Iibhedi zokuhombisa iintyatyambo: Gcina iibhedi zicocekile, ezingenalukhula.

Iimveliso eziCetyisiweyo:

I-Pendimethalin 33% EC

Ezinye iifomyula: 34% EC, 330G / L EC, 20% SC, 35% SC, 40SC, 95% TC, 97% TC, 98% TC

Uluhlu Lokuthintela Ukhula: Ingca yonyaka kunye nokhula lwamagqabi abanzi afana ne-crabgrass, foxtail, kunye ne-goosegrass.

Izinto eziluncedo: Ulawulo oluhlala ixesha elide lwaphambi kokuhluma, lunciphisa uxinzelelo lokhula, lukhuselekile kwizityalo ezahlukeneyo kunye nemihombiso.

Iimpawu: Ukuqulunqwa okusekwe emanzini, kulula ukuyisebenzisa, ingozi encinci yokulimala kwesityalo.

I-Trifluralin

Uluhlu Lokuthintela Ukhula: Uluhlu olubanzi lokhula lonyaka oluquka ingca yengca, intshontsho lentshontsho, kunye neendawo zokuhlala zeemvana.

Izinto eziluncedo: Ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula okusebenzayo kwangaphambi kokuhluma, okufanelekileyo kwizitiya zemifuno kunye neentyatyambo zeentyatyambo.

Iimpawu: I-herbicide ehlanganiswe ngumhlaba, ibonelela ngomqobo wekhemikhali, umsebenzi oshiyekileyo omde.

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula emva kokuPhuma

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula emva kokuhluma kokhula igalelwa emva kokuba ukhula luvele. Le michiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula iyasebenza ekulawuleni ukhula olukhula ngokukhutheleyo.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo:

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula emva kokuvela isetyenziselwa ukubulala ukhula oluthe lwavela kwaye lukhula ngokukhutheleyo. Zifanelekile:

Izityalo: Lungisa ukhula olukhula emva kokuba isityalo sikhulile.

Ingca: kunyanga ukhula oluvele engceni.

Izitiya zokuhombisa: kunyango lwezihloko zokhula phakathi kweentyatyambo nezihlahla.

Iimveliso eziCetyisiweyo:

Clethodim 24%EC

Amanye amayeza: Clethodim 48%EC

Uluhlu Lokuthintela Ukhula: Ukhula lwengca lonyaka kunye noluhlala luhlala lufana nomsila wempungutye, johnsongrass, kunye nebarnyardgrass.

Izinto eziluncedo: Ulawulo olugqwesileyo lweentlobo zengca, lukhuselekile kwizityalo ezinamagqabi abanzi, iziphumo ezikhawulezayo.

Iimpawu: Imichiza yokhula ecwangcisiweyo, efunxelwe ngamahlamvu, ifuduselwe kuso sonke isityalo.

Ngokusekwe kwiNdlela yokuSebenza

Qhagamshelana nemichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula ibulala kuphela amalungu ezityalo eziwaphathayo. Zisebenza ngokukhawuleza kwaye zisetyenziselwa ukulawula ukhula lonyaka.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo:

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula iboniswa ngokukhawuleza, ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula okwethutyana. Zifanelekile:

Unyango lwasekuhlaleni: iindawo ezithile kuphela okanye ukhula olulodwa olufuna ukunyangwa.

Amasimi ezolimo: ukutshatyalaliswa ngokukhawuleza kokhula lonyaka.

Iindawo ezihlala emanzini: zokulawula ukhula kwiindawo ezinamanzi.

Iimveliso eziCetyisiweyo:

Diquat 15% SL

Olunye uqulunqo: Diquat 20% SL, 25% SL

Uluhlu lokutshabalalisa ukhula: Uluhlu olubanzi oluquka ingca yonyaka kunye nokhula lwamagqabi abanzi.

Izinto eziluncedo: Inyathelo elikhawulezileyo, elisebenzayo kwindawo yezolimo neyasemanzini, igqwesile kunyango lwamabala.

Iimpawu: Qhagamshelana ne-herbicide, iphazamisa i-membrane yeseli, iziphumo ezibonakalayo kwiiyure.

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa izityalo

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula ifunxwa sisityalo kwaye ihambe kuzo zonke izihlunu zayo, ibulala isityalo sonke kuquka neengcambu zaso.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo:

Imichiza yokutshabalalisa ukhula ifanelekile kulawulo olupheleleyo, oluhlala ixesha elide lokhula, kuquka neengcambu. Zisetyenziselwa:

Umhlaba wasefama: kukutshatyalaliswa kokhula oluhlala luhleli.

Amabhoma kunye nezidiliya: ukhula olomeleleyo, olunde nzulu.

Iindawo ezingalinywayo: kulawulo lwezityalo ixesha elide ezingqonge izakhiwo neziseko zophuhliso.

Iimveliso eziCetyisiweyo:

Glyphosate 480g/l SL

Olunye uqulunqo: 360g/l SL, 540g/l SL ,75.7%WDG

Uluhlu Lokuthintela Ukhula: Ingca yonyaka kunye neyonyaka, ukhula olunamagqabi abanzi, imidumba, kunye nezityalo ezinemithi.

Izinto eziluncedo: Isebenza kakhulu, iqinisekisa ukupheliswa ngokupheleleyo, ukuthenjwa kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi.

Iimpawu: I-systemic herbicide, efunxwe ngamahlamvu, idluliselwe kwiingcambu, ifumaneka kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo.

I-Imazethapyr Herbicide – Oxyfluorfen 240g/L EC

Amanye amayeza: Oxyfluorfen 24% EC

Uluhlu lokutshabalalisa ukhula: Ulawulo olubanzi kwizityalo ezinemidumba, kuquka ingca yonyaka kunye nokhula lwamagqabi abanzi.

Izinto eziluncedo: Isebenza kakuhle kwaye ikhuselekile kwizityalo ezinemidumba, ulawulo oluhlala ixesha elide, umonakalo omncinci wezityalo.

Iimpawu: Imichiza yokhula ecwangcisiweyo, efunxelwe ngamahlamvu neengcambu, ifuduselwe kwisityalo sonke, ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula olubanzi.